
In Conversation With Phumelelani Mshumi- Media Liaison (EFF Youth Command)
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As the 2026 academic year gets underway, thousands of students across South Africa are facing a familiar barrier: arriving at universities ready to register, only to be blocked due to outstanding historical debt.
The issue sits at the intersection of:
● youth unemployment and household poverty,
● rising cost of higher education,
● NSFAS funding gaps and administrative delays,
● and university sustainability concerns.
For many students, the challenge is not academic ability, but affordability — and this has sparked renewed public debate about whether higher education in South Africa is truly accessible, and whether the current funding model is deepening inequality.
Student debt has become a growing pressure point for universities too. Institutions rely on fees to keep operations running, pay staff, maintain facilities, and deliver teaching. When fees go unpaid, universities accumulate billions in debt, which affects budgets and services — but when students are blocked from registering, it can derail futures and worsen poverty cycles.
The issue sits at the intersection of:
● youth unemployment and household poverty,
● rising cost of higher education,
● NSFAS funding gaps and administrative delays,
● and university sustainability concerns.
For many students, the challenge is not academic ability, but affordability — and this has sparked renewed public debate about whether higher education in South Africa is truly accessible, and whether the current funding model is deepening inequality.
Student debt has become a growing pressure point for universities too. Institutions rely on fees to keep operations running, pay staff, maintain facilities, and deliver teaching. When fees go unpaid, universities accumulate billions in debt, which affects budgets and services — but when students are blocked from registering, it can derail futures and worsen poverty cycles.

